Thursday, December 26, 2019

Entitlement Programs Their Role in the Federal Budget

The federal budget process divides federal spending into two areas: mandatory and discretionary. Discretionary spending is spending that is reviewed each year by Congress and is subject to annual decisions made during the appropriations process. Mandatory spending consists of entitlement programs (and a few smaller things). What is an entitlement program? It is a program that establishes certain eligibility criteria and anyone fitting that criteria may receive its benefits. Medicare and Social Security are the two largest entitlement programs. Anyone meeting the eligibility requirements may receive benefits from these two programs. The cost of entitlement programs is soaring as members of the Baby Boom generation retire. Many people say that the programs are on automatic pilot because it is extremely difficult to cut their cost. The only way that Congress can decrease the cost of such programs is to change the eligibility rules or the benefits that are included under the programs. Politically, Congress has not liked to change the eligibility rules and tell voters that they no longer can receive the benefits they once were entitled to receive. Yet entitlement programs are the most expensive portion of the federal budget and are a major factor in the national debt.

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

In Things Fall Apart - 935 Words

Okonkwo’s Tragedy In Things Fall apart, Okonkwo was considered a tragic hero. He used to be a great wrestler, a fierce warrior, and a successful farmer of yams in Umuofia. Shortly after Ikemefuna’s death, Okonkwo accidentally killed someone in a funeral ceremony. He and his family were sent into exile for seven years. Nevertheless, when he returned to Umuofia, he found himself unable to adapt to changing time as the white men came to live among the village. Okonkwo realized that he was no longer able to function within his changing society. Consequently, he committed suicide by hanging himself for his final tragedy. His tragic end was led by his character flaws, a betrayal of his clansmen, and the colonization. Okonkwo was†¦show more content†¦However, Enoch unmasked an egwugwu in the ceremony; his action was determined as a great crime and killed the ancestral spirits. Therefore, the egwugwu went to kill him, but he took refuge in the church compound. Mr. Smith, who was intolerant in fanaticism, tried to protect Enoch and asked the egwugwu to leave. Rather than hunt Enoch down and kill him, they burn the church. When the District Commissioner returned from trip and heard about the burning of the church, they asked six leaders of the village, including Okonkwo, to meet with him in his office. As one of the leaders began to tell about Enoch’s unmasking of an egwugwu, they were handcuffed and thrown in jail for several days. However, the DC said the leader would be treated well in the prison, and would be released after paying five or two hundred bags of cowries. Nevertheless, the guards repeatedly mistreated them in the prison. Okonkwo suffered insults and physical abuse there. The way the messenger mistreated him was humiliated. Therefore, he was put into fighting mood. His motivation for wanting revenge and his humiliation in jail were deeply personal. However, the DC was ignorant because he didn’t know the Umuofia’s culture; and he only lis tened to one side. If Okonkwo was tolerant and acted with considering the consequence, he might avoid his tragedy. Moreover, if Mr. Brown was not breaking down in health, he would still stay in Umuofia. Then, Mr. Smith would notShow MoreRelatedThings Fall Apart910 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Okonkwo Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is a novel about a man in West Africa. It tells about his triumphs and trial ultimately leading to his demise. It explains how the â€Å"white man† came into his country and took over. It show you how the â€Å"white man† mad things fall apart. Okonkwo was a very large and tall man. He had big bushy eyebrows and a huge nose. As stated in Things Fall Apart, â€Å"He was tall and huge, and his bushy eyebrows and wide nose gave him a very severe look (3-4).† He was extremelyRead MoreThings fall apart1057 Words   |  5 Pages Reflection on the novel Things Fall Apart The Idea of Culture in Things Fall Apart The novel Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe is a story about personal beliefs, customs and also about conflict. There is struggle between family and within culture and it also deals with the concept of culture and the notion of the values and traditions within a culture. The word culture is Latin and means to cultivate. To cultivate has several meanings; it can mean to plow, fertilize, raise and plantRead MoreThings Fall Apart875 Words   |  4 PagesOkonkwo is a tragic hero in Things Fall Apart Question ( 2 ): Discuss Okonkwo in Chinua Achebe s â€Å"Things Fall Apart† is a tragic hero. Answer: In Chinua Achebe’s novel â€Å"Things Fall Apart† Okonkwo is a tragic hero. Aristotle’s Poetics defines a Tragic Hero as a good man of high status who displays a tragic flaw ‘hamartia’ and experiences a dramatic reversal ‘peripeteia’, as well as an intense moment of recognition ‘anagnorisis’. Okonkwo is a leader and hardworking member of the Igbo communityRead MoreThings Fall Apart977 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferently by two different readers? Things Fall Apart Language and Literature Things fall apart is a novel written by Chinua Achebe. It is set during the late 19th, early 20th century in a small village named Umuofia situated in Nigeria. This time period is important because it was a period in colonial history when the British were increasing their influence economic, cultural, and political influence in Africa. The novel deals with the rise and fall of Okonkwo, a man from the village ofRead MoreThings Fall Apart818 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish oral presentation Cultural strengths of the Ibo society before the invasion of the colons. The novel Things fall apart by Chinua Achebe describes the social and cultural traits of a culture based on the principles of labor and masculinity, conformity and kinship and finally on solid juridical system. The worth of a man was measured by his strength and the amount of work he could accomplish and how efficiently feed his family, the concepts of masculinity is strictly related withRead MoreThings Fall Apart2539 Words   |  11 PagesSociety (Things Fall Apart) Women are often thought of as the weaker, more vulnerable of the two sexes. Thus, women’s roles in literature are often subdued and subordinate. In Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, women are repressed by an entrenched structure of the social repression. Women suffer great losses in this novel but, also in certain circumstances, hold tremendous power. Achebe provides progressively changing attitudes towards women’s role. At first glance, the women in Things Fall Apart mayRead More Things Fall Apart Essay763 Words   |  4 PagesChinua Achebes Things Fall Apart shows an odd similarity between the cultures of Ancient Greece and the Lower Niger. Despite the fact that two societies can exist during different periods of time and have conflicting cultural values, their stories and behavior can have surprising overlaps. Things Fall Apart is structured like a Greek Tragedy in its use of a chorus and in the presence of a tragic hero whose actions ultimately lead to his downfall. The Egwugwu from Things Fall Apart act like the chorusRead More Things Fall Apart Essay714 Words   |  3 PagesThings Fall Apart Opposites do not Attract In Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe, Mr. Brown, the first missionary in Umuofia, was a kind and respectful man. Not to say that Reverend James Smith was not, but his degree of kindness and respect were present in a whole different level. They both wanted to convert the lost, all those in Umuofia that were not in the church. Mr. Brown made friends with the clan and â€Å"trod softly on his faith,† (pg.178) while Mr. Smith told them how thingsRead MoreSummary Of Things Fall Apart 716 Words   |  3 PagesJory Alkhudair Mr. Meister English 10th 26 October 2017 Things Fall Apart I am writing about Ekwefi , Okonkwo’s second wife, and who was once the village beauty. Ekwefi is also the mother of Ezinma , Okonkwo’s only daughter . Ezinma is her only surviving child, her other nine died in infancy. Ekwefi constantly fears that she will lose Ezinma too. The festival was only three days away. We were scrubbing the walls and the huts with red earthRead MoreColonialism In Things Fall Apart1824 Words   |  8 Pageswritten by Chinua Achebe which shows the main theme of the novel Things Fall Apart, and even represents the theme within the article, â€Å"The Benefits of British Rule†. There are many cultures with different values or practices that might seem obscure to one group but normal to another, therefore no one can determine what culture is wrong or right, but it s up to society to determine the best way of life. The novel Things Fall Apart and the article â€Å"The Benefits of British Rule† examine two different

Monday, December 9, 2019

Security Privacy Issues With Social Media â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Security Privacy Issues With Social Media? Answer: Introduction Nowadays, social media has become so popular among people for communication and sharing of information among people worldwide. The social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn etc. are commonly used by people. There are several benefits of using social media for both business organizations and for other common users. The basic concept of social media is that it is combination of websites and applications that can be used by users to create and share content among others via online. Whether there are some benefits of social media but on other side, there are challenges, risks and problems are concerned with this technology. In upcoming paragraphs, we will discuss about essential points in detail. It is an important segment of this report to discuss challenges and issues of security and privacy issues of social media. Challenges of Social Media regarding Security and Privacy According to analysis, I got to know that the main challenges of security of social media is to choose best strategy by developers to get high level security and privacy of information that is transferred over internet. Without an appropriate technology, it is difficult to get prevention from vulnerable attacks such as hacking, phishing, DDOS etc. (methodshop, 2017) Another important challenge is for business enterprises those provide services to its users for social networking. People submit their information online with trust on companies and they want to proper security of their information. It is matter of believe of customers and reputation of companies. So advanced security facility is necessary to provide to customers to satisfy them. Moreover, it is also important to be update about new tools and techniques of security and privacy tools. In most of cases, due to lack of awareness about advanced techniques to maintain security of their networks and computers, users have to encounter vulnerable network attacks. It is also a big challenge for users to be aware about availability of new kinds of software solutions and their usage. Problems Areas regarding Security and Privacy of Social Media Users Another important thing to discuss here in this report is regarding problems areas of social media in case of security and privacy of users (Fast Company, 2017). The key problem is unauthorized access of information from online databases of social networking websites. It has commonly seen that hackers try to hack websites to get users personal and business information and further this information is misused by them to fulfill purpose of money. So now users need to be very careful about safety of their data (Hootsuite Social Media Management, 2017). Another important issue is of spamming. To retrieve data from users systems, spam emails are sent to them in their inbox and that emails have some vulnerable attachments. Whenever, spam email is opened by users then virus enters into system or network and can cause damage. Here, it is necessary for users to ignore or delete these spam emails (nadikari123, 2017). Related Technologies These security and privacy related issues of security and privacy of social media can be resolved by using some essential technologies. These security and privacy related technologies are listed as below (MakeUseOf, 2017): SSL i.e. Secure Socket Layer is one of the important and effective techniques that can be used for protecting social networking websites that are used by people for communication and content sharing purpose. It is a very secure network layer and considered better for sending and receiving important information online. Furthermore, at users end proper security can be maintained by using strong login credentials. These credentials are username and password and these must not be weak. This is because, hackers can easily guess easy passwords and access information in unauthorized way. Encryption of databases content is also an effective solution to get better security and privacy of data. By using this technique, data can be secured into database in secured and encrypted format that is hard to identify by cyber-attackers. Technologys Applications The application area of above discussed security and privacy technologies is wide enough. These technologies can be used anywhere for maintaining long term security and privacy of database, network and computer systems that are used for business and as well as for personal usage. Clarification of Unclear Areas Most of the social media users have fundamental knowledge about it. But still there are some unclear areas that must be cleared to all users. The first unclear area is that how large amount of data is managed and stored by social media websites. In this case, it can be said that large databases are used for this purpose but security of these databases is also necessary. Another unclear area is that how malware enter into users system through social sites. In this case, it can be said that it has happened due to vulnerable ads that are attached with a particular web page and while opening that page ads enters into system and spread virus (Langheinrich Karjoth, 2010). Research Questions According to analysis, I got to know one research question that is highly common among people that privacy is a big issue for social media or not. In answer it can be said that privacy is really important for users of social media and gradually it is becoming a problem for social networking sites. Therefore, it is essential duty of social media developers that enhance the level of security to provide secure services to users (Zheleva, Terzi Getoor, 2012). Mentioned Issues in Forum The main discussed issues in form are concerned with vulnerable issues of security and privacy of data. The explanation of every issue is appropriate and it is essential for users to be aware about these issues and try to use suitable security solutions. In addition to this, I would like to say that to overcome this problem of privacy and security of data, both users and developers need to do efforts. Developers of social media have to implement new strategies to control cyber-attacks like hacking, virus attacks and phishing etc. On other side, users should maintain security of their computers by using available security schemes and policies (Senthil Kumar N, Saravanakumar K Deepa K, 2017). Effect of Security and Privacy Issues of Social Media on People Worldwide From above discussion it is cleared that users of social media have so much bad influence of security and privacy issues of social media. Due to this, people are worried about their information that is stored in online databases. Hackers have several tools to deliberately access the sensitive information from databases. Not only common users but also some large business enterprises have faced security related issues. Sony, eBay, Nokia and other renowned companies are in this list (Ieeexplore.ieee.org, 2017). An important issue not mentioned in Forum The given information in forum is important and accurate about security issues of social media. But there is another issue that must be mentioned in forum is social media marketers are also affected by harmful security violation attacks. Due to this, the maintenance of external and internal resources, progress of marketing strategies and identification of social media tools have become more challenging for social media marketers. I have mentioned this issue in this report because like users and developers, social media marketers play important role in distribution of social media services and making its strategies (Econsultancy, 2017). Important Lesson of Discussion The overall discussion about social media and its challenges, risks and problems is essential and informative. From this discussion, the main reasons, risk factors, unknown facts and things about social media are cleared now and it is necessary to cope with critical conditions of cyber- attacks. Furthermore, it helps to enhance level of prevention by providing knowledge about latest security tools and techniques that can be used by both users and security professionals (Searchsecurity.techtarget.com, 2017). Conclusion To sum up, I can say that while using any new or existing technology, a user has knowledge about its risks, challenges, benefits and drawbacks. Besides this, the availability of possible solutions is also required to control major risk factors. From above discussion, users of social media will be familiar with basics concepts of social media and their outcomes. Now with advancement of social media, these issues can be increased if no solution will be found quickly. References Methodshop. (2017). 6 Really Scary Facts About Your Privacy on the Internet. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://www.methodshop.com/2015/03/internet-privacy-facts.shtml MakeUseOf. (2017). 12 Social Media Facts and Statistics You Should Know in 2016. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/12-social-media-facts-statistics-know-2016/ Langheinrich, M., Karjoth, G. (2010). Social networking and the risk to companies and institutions. Information Security Technical Report, 15(2), 51-56. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.istr.2010.09.001 Searchsecurity.techtarget.com. (2017). Social media security risks news, help and research - SearchSecurity. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/resources/Social-media-security-risks-and-real-time-communication-security Fast Company. (2017). Privacy and Security Issues in Social Networking. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://www.fastcompany.com/1030397/privacy-and-security-issues-social-networking Zheleva, E., Terzi, E., Getoor, L. (2012). Privacy in social networks. San Rafael, Calif. (1537 Fourth Street, San Rafael, CA 94901 USA): Morgan Claypool. Econsultancy. (2017). The four biggest challenges facing social media strategists. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://econsultancy.com/blog/67913-the-four-biggest-challenges-facing-social-media-strategists Ieeexplore.ieee.org. (2017). Solutions to Security and Privacy Issues in Mobile Social Networking - IEEE Conference Publication. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5283078/ nadikari123. (2017). Social network privacy security. Slideshare.net. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://www.slideshare.net/nadikari123/social-network-privacy-security Hootsuite Social Media Management. (2017). 5 Social Media Security Risks and How to Avoid Them. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://blog.hootsuite.com/social-media-security-for-business/ HuffPost.(2017). Social Media Privacy and Personal Security Issues. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://www.huffingtonpost.com/robert-siciliano/social-media-privacy-and_b_245857.html Senthil Kumar N, Saravanakumar K, Deepa K. (2017). On Privacy and Security in Social Media A Comprehensive Study. Retrieved 27 September 2017, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187705091600021

Monday, December 2, 2019

Ripe Figs free essay sample

â€Å"Ripe Figs† â€Å"The Theme of Contrasts in ‘Ripe Figs’† This essay will compare the two central figures in Kate Chopin’s short story. It will show how Babette and Mamam- Nainaine differ in their character. I will do this using the following four areas of contrast: youth versus age; patience versus impatience; experience versus innocence; staidness versus exuberance. I will explain the contrast between youth and age. Babette is a very young girl. She dances around the fig- trees waiting for something to happen. She is full of energy. Mamam- Nainaine is inside sitting down. She is much older and does not have as much energy as Babette. This paragraph explains the contrasts between patience and impatience. Mamam- Nainaine was a very patient woman. She just sat around waiting for the figs to ripen. â€Å"Mamam- Nainaine was as patient as the statue of la Madone. † Babette wasn’t as patient. She really wanted to visit her cousins down on the Bayou- Lafourche. We will write a custom essay sample on Ripe Figs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She was constantly around the fig- trees just waiting for them to ripen. â€Å"Babette as restless as a humming- bird. † This paragraph explains the contrast between experience and innocence. Mamam- Nainaine is an experienced woman. She knows when the figs are supposed to ripen. â€Å"How early the figs have ripened this year! † Babette is a very young girl. Because she is a young girl, she has certain innocence about her. She picked the figs from the tree. She presented them to her godmother. Her response to her godmother’s statement on the ripening of the figs was â€Å"I think they have ripened very late. † This paragraph explains the contrasts between staidness and exuberance. Babette is exuberant. She is excited for the fig- tree to ripen so she can visit her cousins. She is outside dancing around the trees. â€Å"Babette is as restless as a hummingbird. † Mamam- Nainaine is more patient than Babette. She knows exactly when the fig- tree is supposed to ripen. She is very calm. â€Å"Mamam- Nainaine sat in her stately way. † This comparison essay shows how the two main figures differ. There is vast difference in their form of being and reacting to things. It shows how the different age groups respond to different situations. Younger people find many things exciting that older people don’t. One of the main things is that younger people are more impatient than older people.